{"id":3582,"date":"2018-02-02T18:12:14","date_gmt":"2018-02-02T15:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dralpergokce.com\/?page_id=3582"},"modified":"2018-02-03T13:25:23","modified_gmt":"2018-02-03T10:25:23","slug":"artroskopi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dralpergokce.com\/en\/artroskopi\/","title":{"rendered":"Arthroscopy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Artroskopi Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Artroskopi eklemlerdeki rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n tan\u0131 ve tedavisi i\u00e7in anestezi alt\u0131nda kapal\u0131 y\u00f6ntemle m\u00fcdahale edilmesini sa\u011flayan minimal bir cerrahi tedavi y\u00f6ntemidir.<\/p>\n

1960 y\u0131l\u0131ndan 1980 e kadar tan\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan artroskopi, 1980 den itibaren tedavi ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ortopedi bran\u015f\u0131nda en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan cerrahi tedavi y\u00f6ntemidir.<\/p>\n

Artroskopi 0,5 cm kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kesiler yap\u0131larak eklemlerin i\u00e7ine girilip mikro kamera ile g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyerek eklem hasarlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131, te\u015fhis ve tedavi edilmesini sa\u011flayan ortopedide yayg\u0131n olarak tercih edilen kapal\u0131 bir eklem cerrahisidir.<\/p>\n

Artroskop sayesinde minimal kamera ile al\u0131nan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc 5 \u2013 10 kat b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclerek eklem i\u00e7erisinin \u00e7ok daha detayl\u0131 muayenesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olur.<\/p>\n

Artroskopi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme ve eklem i\u00e7i muayeneyi sa\u011flarken yap\u0131lacak tedavi i\u00e7in kameran\u0131n tam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndan g\u00f6nderilen di\u011fer cerrahi aletler kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Artroskopi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Artroskopi cerrahisinde genel ya da lokal anestezi alt\u0131nda artroskopik cerrahinin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 ekleme en az 2 adet k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kesi yap\u0131l\u0131p ekleme girilerek fiber optik \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 ve mikro kamera ile eklem i\u00e7i g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenir ve eklem dejenerasyonlar\u0131 g\u00f6rerek tedavi edilir.<\/p>\n

Artroskopik cerrahilerde eklemin birden fazla b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne m\u00fcdahale edilebilir.
Bir den fazla yerde rahats\u0131zl\u0131k var ise do\u011fal olarak yap\u0131lacak k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kesi say\u0131s\u0131 da artar. Yap\u0131lacak tedaviler \u00e7e\u015fitlilik g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi i\u00e7in tedavi s\u00fcresi de 30 ile 120 dk aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

Artroskopi sayesinde tedavi s\u0131ras\u0131nda eklem i\u00e7inden foto\u011fraf ve video g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc al\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n

Artroskopik cerrahilerde ekleme g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 artroskoplar tercih edilir \u00a0b\u00fcy\u00fck eklemler i\u00e7in (diz, kal\u00e7a, omuz) 4mm, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck eklemler i\u00e7in (Ayak bile\u011fi, dirsek, el bile\u011fi) 1.9 \u2013 2.7 mm lik ayr\u0131 \u00e7aplarda artroskop se\u00e7enekleri vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Artroskopi Cerrahisi Hangi Eklemlere Yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Artrokopi en fazla diz ekleminde tercih edilmekle birlikte omuz eklemi, kal\u00e7a eklemi, ayak bile\u011fi, dirsek ve el bile\u011findeki rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisi i\u00e7inde yayg\u0131n olarak tercih edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Diz artroskopisi:<\/strong>\u00a0Artroskopinin diz eklem tedavilerindeki kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Diz eklem i\u00e7inin detayl\u0131 muayenesi<\/li>\n
  • Menisk\u00fcs i\u00e7in hasarl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, kadavra ve ya suni menisk\u00fcs takviyesi, menisk\u00fcs y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n dikilmesi<\/li>\n
  • \u00d6n ve arka \u00e7apraz ba\u011f y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131mlar\u0131,<\/li>\n
  • Eklem k\u0131k\u0131rda\u011f\u0131 onar\u0131mlar\u0131 ve K\u0131k\u0131rdak nakli<\/li>\n
  • Eklem faresi (eklemde gezinen serbest cisimler)<\/li>\n
  • Eklem zar iltihaplar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi ve eklem zar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlar\u0131<\/li>\n
  • Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 seviyesinde kire\u00e7lenmeler<\/li>\n
  • Diz eklemindeki k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisi<\/li>\n
  • Diz kapa\u011f\u0131 kaymalar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi<\/li>\n
  • Eklem iltihaplar\u0131n\u0131n tahliyesi<\/li>\n
  • Eklem i\u00e7i iyi huylu t\u00fcm\u00f6r ve kist \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131<\/li>\n
  • Eklem k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Omuz artroskopisi:<\/strong>\u00a0Artroskopinin omuz eklem tedavilerindeki kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/p>\n

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    • Omuz eklem i\u00e7inin detayl\u0131 muayenesi<\/li>\n
    • Omuz kaps\u00fcl\u00fcndeki s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmalar (Donuk Omuz Sendromu ) nedeniyle olu\u015fan hareket k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi<\/li>\n
    • K\u0131k\u0131rdak hasarlar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
    • Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 seviye kire\u00e7lenmelerin onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
    • Hasarl\u0131 eklem zarlar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
    • Kas y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
    • Tekrar eden omuz \u00e7\u0131kmalar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
    • Tendon y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tamiri<\/li>\n
    • Omuz eklem k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Hip Arthroscopy<\/strong>: Artroskopinin Kal\u00e7a eklem tedavilerindeki kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/p>\n

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      • Kal\u00e7a eklem i\u00e7inin detayl\u0131 mauyenesi<\/li>\n
      • Labrum y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
      • Kal\u00e7a eklem s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n giderilmesi<\/li>\n
      • Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 ve orta seviye kire\u00e7lenmeler<\/li>\n
      • K\u0131k\u0131rdak hasarlar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Ankle Arthroscopy<\/strong>: Artroskopinin ayak bile\u011fi eklemi tedavilerindeki kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/p>\n

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        • Ayak bile\u011fi eklem i\u00e7inin detayl\u0131 muayenesi<\/li>\n
        • Eklem i\u00e7i k\u0131r\u0131klar<\/li>\n
        • Eklem i\u00e7i detayl\u0131 muayenesi<\/li>\n
        • Eklem k\u0131k\u0131rdak hasarlar\u0131<\/li>\n
        • Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 seviye kire\u00e7lenmeler<\/li>\n
        • Ayak bile\u011fi kist ve lezyonlar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Dirsek Artroskopisi:<\/strong>\u00a0Artroskopinin dirsek eklemi tedavilerindeki kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/p>\n

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          • Dirsek eklem i\u00e7inin detayl\u0131 muayenesi<\/li>\n
          • Dirsekte ulnar sinir s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/li>\n
          • Dirsek k\u0131k\u0131rdak onar\u0131mlar\u0131<\/li>\n
          • Dirsek eklem k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi<\/li>\n
          • Kemik \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
          • Tendon y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi<\/li>\n
          • Tenis\u00e7i ve golf\u00e7\u00fc dirse\u011fi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            El bile\u011fi artroskopisi:<\/strong>\u00a0Artroskopinin dirsek eklemi tedavilerindeki kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/p>\n

              \n
            • El bile\u011fi eklem i\u00e7inin detayl\u0131 mauyenesi<\/li>\n
            • Eklem i\u00e7i k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n tamiri<\/li>\n
            • El bile\u011fi sinir s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n gev\u015fetilmesi<\/li>\n
            • Eklem farelerinin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131<\/li>\n
            • Kemik \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n onar\u0131m\u0131<\/li>\n
            • Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 seviye kire\u00e7lenmeler<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Artroskopi tedavilerinin avantajlar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

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              • Artroskopi kapal\u0131 bir cerrahidir ve hasta konforu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece rahat ve y\u00fcz g\u00fcld\u00fcren bir cerrahidir.<\/li>\n
              • Artroskopi cerrahisinde eklemlere k\u0131smi kesiler yap\u0131larak ameliyat sonras\u0131 yaralar ve diki\u015fler a\u00e7\u0131k cerrahilere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr ve \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 iyile\u015fir.<\/li>\n
              • Eklemlerin do\u011fal yap\u0131s\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca korunur ve gereksiz doku hasar\u0131 olu\u015fturulmaz.<\/li>\n
              • En \u00f6nemli avantaj\u0131 eklemin her yerine ula\u015f\u0131larak eksiksiz tedavi sunma imkan\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/li>\n
              • A\u00e7\u0131k cerrahilere g\u00f6re hastanede yat\u0131lacak g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 daha azd\u0131r ortalama 1 g\u00fcn hastanede kal\u0131n\u0131r.<\/li>\n
              • A\u00e7\u0131k cerrahilere g\u00f6re ameliyat sonra hissedilen a\u011fr\u0131 ve ac\u0131lar daha azd\u0131r.<\/li>\n
              • A\u00e7\u0131k yaralar \u00e7ok az oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in fizik tedavi ve rehabilitasyona \u00e7ok daha erken ba\u015flanabilir.<\/li>\n
              • Ameliyat sonras\u0131 enfeksiyon riski a\u00e7\u0131k cerrahilere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \"\"<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

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                \"\"We will call you.<\/strong>
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